Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Life and Art of Charles Demuth, Precisionist Painter

Charles Demuth (November 8, 1883 – October 23, 1935) was an American Modernist painter best known for his use of watercolor to portray the industrial and natural landscapes of his Pennsylvania hometown. His paintings emerged out of the abstract Cubist style and ultimately led to a new movement called Precisionism. Fast Facts: Charles Demuth Occupation: Artist (painter)Known For: Abstract Cubist style and involvement in the Precisionist movementBorn:  November  8, 1883 in Lancaster, PennsylvaniaDied:  October  23, 1935  in Lancaster, PennsylvaniaEducation: Franklin Marshall College and Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts Selected Paintings: My Egypt (1927);  I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold (1928);  Roofs and Steeple (1921) Early Years and Training Demuth was born and raised in Lancaster, Pennsylvania, whose urban landscape and emerging industrial setting served as an inspiration for several of his paintings. Demuth was ill and often bedridden as a child. During those times, his mother kept him entertained by providing him with watercolor supplies, thus giving the young Demuth his start in the arts. He eventually portrayed the agricultural portraits he knew best: flowers, fruit and vegetables. Demuth graduated from Franklin Marshall Academy, which later become Franklin Marshall College, in Lancaster. He also studied at Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia and in the arts scenes of New York, Provincetown, and Bermuda. He socialized with and was photographed by Alfred Stieglitz, who was working at the time to organize exhibits of modernist art for his American Place Gallery in New York. Demuth spent time studying art in Paris, where he was part of the avant garde scene. His contemporaries included  Georgia OKeeffe, Marcel DuChamp, Marsden Hartley and Alfred Steiglitz. Painting in His Own Backyard Though he traveled to and was influence by exotic locales, Demuth painted most of his art in the second-story studio of his Lancaster home, which overlooked a garden. In the painting My Egypt (1927), Demuth depicted a grain elevator, a massive structure used to store the harvest, next to row house rooftops. Both structures are common in the rich agriculture economy and historic urban setting of Lancaster County. Like many of his contemporaries in the arts, Demuth was fascinated with Americas landscape, which was being altered at the hands of industrialism. He saw firsthand the smokestacks and water towers in cities such as Philadelphia, New York and Paris. He painted those skylines and contrasted them with grain elevators that were common in his hometown. The Precisionist Style The movement to which Demuth belonged, Precisionism, stressed visual order and clarity in the visual arts and combined those facets with a celebration of technology and expression of speed through dynamic compositions, according to the Metropolitan Museum of Art. Demuth and his fellow Precisionists painted distinctly American landscapes in an intentional move to distance themselves from European artists. Demuths most famous work is a 1928 oil painting called I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold, which has been described as a masterpiece of the Precisionism movement. The painting was inspired by the poem The Great Figure by William Carlos Williams. Williams, who had met Demuth at Philadelphias Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts, wrote the famous poem after watching a fire engine speed by on a Manhattan street. Demuth tried to capture the following lines in his painting: Among the rainand lightsI saw the figure 5in goldon a redfiretruckmovingtenseunheededto gong clangssiren howlsand wheels rumblingthrough the dark city I Saw the Figure 5 in Gold, as well as other Demuth paintings, served as an influence on commercial artists who later designed movie posters and book covers. Later Life and Legacy Demuth was diagnosed with diabetes at a relatively young age, and the condition made him weak before he turned 40. He spent his final years confined to his mothers home in Lancaster, away from his fellow artists working in Paris, and died at age 51. Demuth made a significant impact on the art world with the development of the Precisionist movement. His emphasis on geometrical forms  and industrial  subject matter came to exemplify the ideals of Precisionism. Sources Further Reading Johnson, Ken. â€Å"Chimneys and Towers: Charles Demuths Late Paintings of Lancaster - Art - Review.† The New York Times, The New York Times, 27 Feb. 2008, www.nytimes.com/2008/02/27/arts/design/27demu.html.Murphy, Jessica. â€Å"Precisionism.† In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000–. http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/prec/hd_prec.htmSmith, Roberta. â€Å"Precisionism And a Few Of Its Friends.† The New York Times, The New York Times, 11 Dec. 1994, www.nytimes.com/1994/12/11/arts/art-view-precisionism-and-a-few-of-its-friends.html?ftay.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder in Born on the Fourth of...

Unsure of exactly what movie to watch, I looked for an interesting title on the list, hoping that one may jump out at me and interest me. I did not want to write a paper on something I had watched previously, as I did not want to have a biased opinion and I wanted to make sure I paid attention to all the details for the paper. If I had seen the movie before, I may have skipped over it or lost focus during the film. The title Born on the Fourth of July seemed patriotic and I wondered what exactly it would be about. I decided to research a synopsis of the film and realized it was about a soldier and in turn I assumed the disorder displayed in the movie would be Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Knowing this is an abnormal†¦show more content†¦It shows the hardship of a Marine’s first time deployed, and thoroughly shows every aspect the struggle of the physical and mental rehabilitation. It showed how he began drinking and partying in Mexico as a way to cope w ith his newly developed unpleasant attitude and displeasing demeanor. When he returns to the US as an advocate against the war, it shows the difficulty the protestors endured and how difficult their mission was. When the film ends it shows how Kovic went full circle from desiring to be in the Marines and being a part of the war, to a drunken protestor dealing with his PTSD and how he turned everything around and became a straight-laced advocate against war for the Democratic Party, speaking at the Democratic National Convention (Stone Kovic, 1989). When one goes through a stressful and traumatic ordeal, some individuals develop an anxiety disorder known as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD. Although there are treatments available for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, its broad array of symptoms makes it a difficult condition to treat. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is a mental health condition often caused by some form of traumatic event. PTSD takes a toll on both your mental health and sometimes your social and physical interactions with other individuals. Post Traumatic Stress Disorder is â€Å"a disorder in which fear and related symptoms continue to be experienced long after a traumatic event (Comer, 2014,Show MoreRelatedDangerous Women : Why Mothers, Daughters, And The Murderers1735 Words   |  7 Pageswith domestic violence in the childhood and in their relationships. First example of murderer who suffered from domestic violence effect, Aileen Wuornos was a famous American woman serial killer. In 1989-1990, she killed seven men in Florida. She was born and raised in low-income household by a battered mother. Her mother left her with her grandparents. She was sexual assaulted and beat by her grandfather. She appealed to have sexual activities with her brother, Keith, and others when she was youngRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesAlternatives 145 Temporary Help Services 145 Employee Leasing 145 Independent Contractors 145 Workplace Issues: â€Å"Best Practice† Ideas Applicable to Recruitment and Hiring 146 DID YOU KNOW?: Steps for Effective Interviewing 162 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: The Stress Interview 163 The Behavioral Interview 164 Realistic Job Previews 164 Conditional Job Offers 165 Background Investigation 165 Medical/Physical Examination 167 Job Offers 168 The Comprehensive Approach 168 WORKPLACE ISSUES: Avoiding Hiring MistakesRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 PagesA. Clark. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-10: 1-57230-963-6 ISBN-13: 978-1-57230-963-0 (hardcover: alk. paper) ISBN-10: 1-59385-375-0 ISBN-13: 978-1-59385-375-4 (paperback) 1. Cognitive therapy. 2. Obsessive–compulsive disorder. I. Title. RC489.C63C57 2004 616.85†²2270651—dc22 2003020283 To my parents, Albert and Ardith, for their support and encouragement About the Author About the Author David A. Clark, PhD, is a professor in the Department of PsychologyRead MoreBhopal Gas Disaster84210 Words   |  337 Pagesearlier occasions. If successfully the legal action in the US Federal Court will force Union Carbide to pay further compensation far greater than the settlement amount of 470 million dollars it paid in 1989. Central Chronicle / Bhopal/ 13/01/06 Girl born after gas tragedy gets Compensation twice Staff Reporter / Bhopal Compensation to gas victims was disbursed off to help them recover from the tragedy. However, few denizens had not only fraudulently got the names of their kin included in the compensationRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesPolitics 411 Conflict and Negotiation 445 Foundations of Organization Structure 479 v vi BRIEF CONTENTS 4 The Organization System 16 Organizational Culture 511 17 Human Resource Policies and Practices 543 18 Organizational Change and Stress Management 577 Appendix A Research in Organizational Behavior Comprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of InterpersonalRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pages2009040522 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ISBN 10: 0-13-612100-4 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-612100-8 B R I E F TA B L E O F C O N T E N T S Preface xvii Introduction 1 PART I 1 2 3 PERSONAL SKILLS 44 Developing Self-Awareness 45 Managing Personal Stress 105 Solving Problems Analytically and Creatively 167 PART II 4 5 6 7 INTERPERSONAL SKILLS 232 233 Building Relationships by Communicating Supportively Gaining Power and Influence 279 Motivating Others 323 Managing Conflict 373 PARTRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesx Contents Chapter 5 Postmodernist organization theory: new organizational forms for a new millennium? Introduction What is postmodernism? Is postmodernism anything new? The history Post-industrialism and the information society The virtual organization Neo-fordism, flexible specialization and post-fordism The regulation school Institutionalist school The ‘managerialist’ school The flexible firm – critique Postmodern organizations – the work of Stewart Clegg and Paul Heydebrand Conclusions

Friday, May 15, 2020

Prevention Of Childhood Obesity - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 604 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/03/15 Category Health Essay Level High school Topics: Childhood Obesity Essay Obesity Essay Did you like this example? Introduction In the twenty-first century, childhood obesity has become one of the greatest major health issues. When a child obtains obesity it is the start of many serious health risks. In 2015 to 2016 the prevalence for child obesity of children two to nineteen is 18.5% in the United States (Hales, C. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Prevention Of Childhood Obesity" essay for you Create order M., Carroll, M. D., Fryar, C. D., Ogden, C. L. , 2017). The parents and school system have the greatest responsibility for resolving obesity for the children that have it and further preventing this disease. The healthcare providers must actively address childhood obesity to increase an understanding of this problem, educate all involved about a healthy lifestyle, and promote parental involvement. Beginning by increasing the understanding of this subject, we will discuss causes, effects, and solutions. A common cause of developing childhood obesity is a lack of self-control and discipline. World-wide people agree that obesity can result from the imbalance between energy intake and expenditure, as well as the increase in positive energy that is associated with the lifestyle the person has adopted and the dietary preferences (Sahoo, K., Sahoo, B., Choudhury, A. K., Sufi, N. Y., Kumar, R., Bhadoria, A. S., 2015). The effects of childhood obesity is being over weight and unhealthy. These two things can cause stress and lack of self-esteem. A direct consequence to these things is poor academics and low quality of life. (Sahoo, K., Sahoo, B., Choudhury, A. K., Sufi, N. Y., Kumar, R., Bhadoria, A. S., 2015). To prevent these things from happening we believe that children should exercise and have controlled eating habits. The healthcare team members can provide education to promote a healthy lifestyle to all the children to be presented with information for primary prevention. The promotion of a healthy life style is through modifying eating habits, becoming more physically active, and limiting the amount of time children spend on the screens like television or cell phones.( Ward, D. S., Welker, E., Choate, A., Henderson, K. E., Lott, M., Tovar, A., Sallis, J. F., 2017) The eating habits should be changed to a diet that consist of more vegetables and eating fruits at snack time. If the child consumes more vegetables than anything else on their plate they will be eating fewer calories. Children should be educated about drinking plenty of water. The child should be educated on how to read labels on the food items that way they are selecting items to eat with few calories. The child should be physically active for at least 60 minutes a day and do something physically active all seven days of the week (Ward, D. S., Welker, E., Choate, A., Henderson, K. E., Lott, M., Tovar, A., Sallis, J. F., 2017). When the child is physically active this will limit their time to be looking at a screen. When a child is watching television or on their phone they are more than likely to get bored and want to just binge eat. The family can change their eating habits and become more physically active to reduce the risk of obtaining obesity. Conclusion Continuing with another important point on this topic, parental involvement can substantially decrease or possibly eliminate this rising prevalent issue. Health care providers must allow parents to become aware of what should be done to prevent childhood obesity. The parents need to make decision for the family that decrease the causes of childhood obesity. They should take actions to implement preventions of childhood obesity before the child is born. The goal of preventing childhood obesity is including the parents in all the teaching and encourage them to participate in the new adopted habits for the entire family.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Understanding Behavior A Self-Reflection - 381 Words

Understanding behavior One thing that I dislike is the group participation particularly when engaged in activities or assignments that call for participating as a group. This dislike comes due to the feeling that I am not as competent as the others and I always feel the others overshadow me in executing the tasks assigned. The subfield of psychology that can be used to explain this is the psychoanalytic psychology. According to APA DSM-III-R this condition is referred to as avoidant disorder of childhood especially among children and referred to as anxiety disorder among grownups. The people in this group are self doubting, self-conscious as well as too much worried about meeting the expectations of others (Philip W. Long, 1996). I believe this problem sprouted from the fact that I come from a small family and we lived an isolated life most of my younger years with few or at times no kids to play and socialize with around. The best biological explanation of this behavior is the argument for self preservat ion as indicated by Richard F. Taflinger (1996). This could be an act to try and preserve that which I have and myself in general from being obliterated by the others within the group. During the engagement in the collective duties, I always get myself conscious of everything that I do, I try to do it to the best level I can hence at times end up overstretched than the other group members. It takes up my entire concentration and energy as well, that is why IShow MoreRelatedThe Rogerian School of Thought1093 Words   |  5 Pagesnot rely on stages of development or conditioned responses to create a behavior change in the client. The Rogerian approach is primarily focused on the individual personal experience of the client. Behavior change is accomplished through the process of self-actualization. Self-actualization motivates an individual to seek the full potential of their abilities. Rogers views human beings as inherently good and they desire to self-actualize (Peltier, 2009). Rogerian thought is also commonly referredRead MorePsychological Therapies: Insight and Action Essay526 Words   |  3 Pagesdirectly change disordered or inappropriate behavior. There are two forms of modern psychotherapy: insight and action. Insight therapies aim to enhance your understanding of yourself, your motives and actions. Insight therapy uses humanistic therapy and psychoanalytic therapy. Humanistic therapy ‘s goal is to boost self-fulfillment by helping people grow in self-awareness and self-acceptance. This insightful approach focuses on the clients sense of self and present experiences in their daily livesRead MoreAn Effective Substance Abuse Counselor1268 Words   |  6 PagesTo become an effective substance abuse counselor, there are six key points which include: knowing the principles of MI, being able to help strengthen a client’s coping skills, being able to utilize OARS, understanding Thomas Gordon’s Twelve Roadblocks, being knowledgeable about drugs, and having knowledge of assessing and Individualizing Evidence Based Treatment Plans. An effective substance abuse counselor needs to utilize the OARS. The OARS acronym includes: open-ended questions, affirmationsRead MoreSocial Cognitive Theory Main Concepts Essay1471 Words   |  6 Pagesand modeling behavior. Albert Bandura developed the social cognitive theory in 1986. Bandura believes that people obtain knowledge and how to function by modeling behavior from others by interacting with others. The main highlight of his theory is that people learn by observation, imitation and modeling behavior within the social environment (Merriam, 2014)). Individual remember the consequences associated with individual behavior and used this information to guide subsequent behavior. For exampleRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Dead Man Walking 798 Words   |  4 Pagesconvincing when analyzing the behavior of the main character, Mathew Poncelot, in the film, Dead Man Walking, are the ideologies of sociologist Max Weber. He believed that rather than only focusing on one’s social actions, it is instead important to understand why people do the things that they do (Long-Crowell). Empathizing with individuals and identifying their perspectives explains one’s rationales behind each choice and behavior (Long-Crowell). By gaining an understanding of an individual’s pointRead MoreGenuine Reflection Paper1050 Words   |  5 PagesReflection is more than considering how we carried out a nursing action. Genuine reflection requires us not just to provide justifications for our behaviors, but to continue to study and appraise ourselves and own personal development including how we communicate and interact with others. Self-reflection ensures we carry out our nursing obligations according to the requirements of our practice and that we connect and consider our patients and coworkers in a caring way (Jacobs, 2016). Nurses alsoRead MoreDignity Conserving Care Essay1500 Words   |  6 Pagesmany health professionals to grasp. With the aid of the scen ario and prescribed readings, I will examine the ABCDs (attitude, behavior, compassion and dialogue) of Dignity-conserving care which enables one to empathize with a patient in order to treat them in an effective way. In doing so I will examine my own thoughts and feelings towards the scenario and critically self-reflect in order to depict its importance for professional development as well as its value in my progression towards an integratedRead MoreEssay And Peer Reflection : Personality Theory781 Words   |  4 Pages Essay and Peer Reflection: Personality Theory A.J. Molina LeTourneau University â€Æ' Essay and Peer Reflection: Personality Theory Introduction Humanistic Psychology presents insight into understanding human behavior by delving into the individualistic view of each person. The importance of self-actualization infects the Western culture so psychologists need to have an understanding of individuals in order to counsel those who seek counseling. What is it? Humanistic Psychology arose during theRead MoreWe Start By Defining Executive Coaching Essay1388 Words   |  6 Pagesexploring new possibilities, and to ensure accountability and support for reaching goals and sustaining development† (Ting Hart, 2004). Coaching helps executive coachees and organizations to be more effective by changing the executive coachee’s behavior, emotions, attitudes, and thoughts (Kilburg, 1996). But thus far, attempting to measure effectiveness of coaching has proved unsatisfactory. Theeboom, Beersma, van Vianen (2013) conducted a meta-analysis to determine the effectiveness of coachingRead MoreThe Diversity Within The Workplace1324 Words   |  6 Pagespath-goal; (2) situational leadership; and (3) contingency, all of which jumped into the everyday language to fulfill the need to define specific characteristics of the leaders; at that time. Moreover, these theories leveraged their need to define the behavior of the follower within the organization, the task to be completed, and the outcome variables (de Vries, Roe, Taillieu, 2002). These theories, beliefs, and perceptions deserve merit then and have created value to for those who exhibit these characteristics

The Benefits of Community Service Essay - 2059 Words

In 2010, â€Å"over 20 billion hours of volunteer service were reported† in the United States (Hoffman 418). For such an outstanding amount of time, only 26.7% of the population reported volunteer hours (Hoffman 418-9). Philanthropy, a desire to improve the material, social, and spiritual welfare of humanity, especially through charitable activities, is dependent on the altruistic values of the American society. Philanthropy is a general love for all of humanity that manifests itself in the form of community service. Altruism is the foundation of volunteering; volunteering is the foundation of community service, and community service is the foundation of charity. Altruism is the belief that acting for the benefit of others is right and good.†¦show more content†¦Commencing a community project is not free; it can sometimes be extremely expensive. It is possible to seek government funding but many regulations must be followed. Service organizations can be a great way to get involved, but for some, membership is not free. It costs $85 a year to be a member of the Assistance League of Orange, a local branch of the Assistance League, a philanthropic organization dedicated to serving the cities of Orange and Villa Park, California. The only way to volunteer for the services the Assistance League offers is to become a member, and that means making the commitment of both time and money. Community service can be a redeeming feature for people in need. It helps families be able to support themselv es and provide and not worry about things like dental care. The Assistance League of Orange provides free dental care for children in the Orange Unified School District. As wonderful as it is for the families, the dentists cannot work free and the Assistance League spends enormous amounts of money, but the dentists work for a small fraction of their normal wages, to keep the service going (Martin). Nevertheless, as long as the money helps those in need, it should be worth it. The time and money spent on programs and projects that serve the community may cause some people to be self-absorbed with their own needs; however, community service elevates the standard of living in a community and unites people from different walks of life.Show MoreRelatedThe Benefits Of Caregiver Information And Services In The Community1058 Words   |  5 Pagesdesigned to give caregivers a break, financial assistance programs which benefit caregivers, education and training programs, and support groups for caregivers. For caregivers who are separated from their loved one, for any reason, Senior Resources of Guilford has access to a program founded by the U.S. Administration on Aging called the Elder Care Locator. This program allows them to find caregiver information and services throughout the country. For those who do not have direct access to theseRead MorePersuasive Essay : The Benefits Of Community Service And The Success Of Service1605 Words   |  7 Pagesproclaimed , â€Å"The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.† Serving others, more commonly known as volunteering, means to freely offer to do something out of the kindness of one’s heart. From helping serve at a local food shelter to going on a mission trip to Costa Rica, there are a variety of serving opportunities around every corner. For centuries, service has shown its importance through a plethora of benefits to both the individual and the world. Individuals who dedicateRead MoreEssay about The Benefits of Community Service2460 Words   |  10 PagesOnly a life lived for others is a life worthwhile. -- Albert Einstein Volunteering personal time to a cause, service, or other person can be very rewarding for various reasons, and in various ways. These reasons can be specific to the volunteer task, whether the person was recruited for the work or if they found it themselves, life stage of the volunteer, or even the motivation behind donating time. Although research has proved that volunteering affects each individual differently, it hasRead MoreIntroduction Community service is any work done for free for the benefit of a community or its1400 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Community service is any work done for free for the benefit of a community or its institutions. It is not the same as volunteering as sometimes it is done unwillingly. There are many reasons as to why people do community service. Some people, like those in the military, do it because it is required of them by the government as part of the citizenship requirement. Others do it because it is court mandated as part of punishment for a criminal offence. Others do it because the school curriculumRead MoreBenefits Of The Joint Community, Services, Defense, And Coalition Partners761 Words   |  4 PagesBenefits to the Joint Community, Services, Defense/Federal Agencies, and Coalition Partners In a fiscally constrained operating environment and a reduced footprint overseas, the Department of Defense is consistently looking for ways to mitigate challenges associated with rapid global projection. By having multiple means to deliver sustainment to the warfighter, the JMMLV will prevent a single point of failure. The JMMLVs design providesRead MoreCommunity Service: The Benefits Volunteering: The great experience no one can afford to lose.900 Words   |  4 PagesCommunity Service: The Benefits Volunteering: The great experience no one can afford to lose. Opposers say, mandatory community service can have several negative effects on students. â€Å"Community service hours are impressive additions to college applications and can provide a student with a great sense of accomplishment; however, the mandatory hours will have many negative consequences† (Cydney Hayes, 2012). Many students are barely even passing the regular school curriculum, and opposers believeRead MoreCommunity Benefit Analysis on Federal Tax-Exemption for Charitable Organizations1648 Words   |  7 Pagesthat would otherwise have to be supported by public funds. Nonprofit hospitals are able to qualify for federal tax-exemption under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code because the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) has recognized the promotion of health for the benefit of the community, where medical assistance is afforded to the poor or where medical research is promoted, as a charitable purp ose. (U.S. Government Accountability Office, 2008) Thus, not all hospitals are considered charitableRead MoreEssay On Community Service Hours1557 Words   |  7 Pagesschool students have to complete community service hours to graduate? Goal or Thesis 2007, WA high schools to make community service compulsory The Western Australian Government is introducing a compulsory program which will force all high school students to complete community service work in order to graduate. The program will require students in years 10, 11 and 12 to do at least 20 hours of community service. Partnerships between schools and community service organisations will be centralRead MoreBuilding Effective Service Learning Programs in Local Communities1387 Words   |  6 Pagesnegative side of the adolescents in their community. In fact, â€Å"sixty-one percent of American adults are convinced that today’s youth face a crisis in their values and morals, look at teenagers with misgiving and view them as undisciplined, disrespectful, and unfriendly† (Latham, 2003). One way to help change the attitudes of adults and also encourage youth personal development is service learning programs in local communities. By participating in service learning programs, students learn how toRead MoreHow to Better a Community; Step One: College Students1711 Words   |  7 PagesJacob Schekman Julio Leal English 1A 6 July 2009 How to Better a Community; Step One: College Students â€Å"I went to a large state school – the University of Illinois – and during my time there, I became one of the best two or three foosball players in the Land of Lincoln. I learned to pass deftly between my rigid players, to play the corners, to strike the ball like a cobra would strike something a cobra would want to strike. I also mastered the dart game called Cricket, and the billiards

Professional Issues Are Ethical Guidelines â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Professional Issues Are Ethical Guidelines? Answer: Introduction Professional issues are ethical guidelines or code of conducts that governs how individuals discharge their duties in their different professions or areas of expertise (Babcock, 2008). This document entails a thorough analysis of professional issues in computing based on a given scenario carried out by our team. Having studied the scenario which includes all the activities carried out in various computing environment given as well as how different employees reacts or behave in different situations (Bott, 2010). This therefore will provide guidance in deducing some of the issues such as legal issues, employment and social issues, personal issues, professional issues and intrinsic issues related to Hullaballoo.com and Jimmys experience on different work environment (Drevin, 2009). A thorough prioritization factors is also provided, how they made their decision as well as a thorough discussion and a conclusion on the professional issues based on the findings (Artinian, 2010). . Analysis The professional issues are analyzed below as per the Jimmys scenario. Legal factors Ignorance of international laws Hullabaloo.com where Jimmy secures his first job has its website registered and hosted in the country that do not recognise (SVANTESSON, 2017). Information Theft Jimmys CEO want him to steal his former employers IT project pricing strategy. This is unlawful and unethical since it breaches Jimmys former employer information confidentiality and ownership. Below standard services Jimmy realises after sometime that the journalist at Hullabaloo have low standards. That is, they publish stories without verifying the facts and they go to extent of publishing fake news as bait to attract more readers. This is a breach of code of ethics and laws that govern business quality (Amarakoon, 2016). Professional factors Integrity The integrity of the news provided by hullabaloo is compromised since they propagate false and fake news in favour of their clients. They are paid to post positive news about their clients and negative about their clients competitors (liverpool, 2014). Confidentiality .Peoples demographic details stored in the Reaper database is not treated as confidential and the information is distributed to other parties without the owners consent. Misuse of peoples information Subscribers information is used over and over and even sold to other third parties contrary to what the information was initially intended for (Feretic, 2011). Employment and Social factors Work Experience Jimmy finds another job with an ecommerce company based on his home city. He is given the job on the basis of his experience with hullabaloos reaper data collection project. Above average pay Jimmy was pay was above average for a 25 hours commitment by working virtually at hullabaloo. Deception Hullabaloo asked for more information from people for newsletter subscription and then went ahead to trick them to accept a 2000 words legal document to give hullabaloo right to sell their information to third parties. This is unethical. Personal factors Leaders position After getting another job at Ecommerce Company, jimmy sees an opportunity to become a team leader after his boss Alec Smith quits. Firm in his decision Even after Alec held a closed meeting with jimmy to cancel Dev A performance review, Jimmy refuses the requests. Vengeance Alec provided a bad report about Jimmy which led to his interview being cancelled. Intrinsic factors Degree in IT Jimmy is a graduate of Griffith University IT as a web developer and this helped hi secure a job at hullabaloo. Team Leader Jimmy was confirmed team leader by the directors at Ecommerce Company after his boss Alec Smith left suddenly. Responsible Jimmy replaces Dev A after realizing he was incompetent and was performing poorly.. Self-conscious Jimmy raises concerns with his boss at hullabaloo about the demographic information stored in the reaper database and then sold to third parties without the owners consent. Prioritisation Prioritization of professional issues as obtained from the scenario is depicted in the table below. Factor Related Issue 1 Lack of international laws (Legal) The country where hullabaloo website is registered and hosted does not recognise international laws. 2 Information Theft (Legal) The suggestion by Jimmys CEO to steal his former boss pricing strategy for IT systems. 3 Bribery for published information (Legal and Professional) Clients pay Hullabaloo to post information that favour them and demean their competitors. 4 Below Standard Services (Legal and Professional) Journalistic at hullabaloo are of low standards and non-factual. 5 Information Integrity (Professional, Employment and social) Publishing of fake news by hullabaloo in favour of clients. 6 Confidentiality (Professional) Demographic information are sold to third parties without their consent. 7 Deception (Employment and Social) More information for a simple newsletter which is the used for sale to third parties by hullabaloo. 8 Work Experience (employment and social) Jimmy is employed on the basis of his experience with the Reaper data collection project. 9 Above average pay (Employment and social) Jimmys pay is above average for 25 hours every week. 10 Code of Ethics (Personal and Legal) Jimmy developed a website to deliver fake news. 11 Leaders position (Personal and Intrinsic) Jimmy saw an opportunity to become a team leader after Alec Smith left. 12 Vengeance (Personal) Alec Gives a bad report about Jimmy and Jimmys interview is cancelled. 13 Self-conscious (Intrinsic) Jimmy raises concerns with his boss at hullabaloo about the demographic information stored in the reaper database and then sold to third parties without owners consent 14 Responsible (Intrinsic) Replaces Incompetent Dev A and orders for his performance review. 15 Degree in IT (Intrinsic) Jimmy is a graduate of Griffith University IT Table 1: Priority List Decision Decision to prioritize the issues as shown above based on the importance and weight that each factor carries as depicted in the scenario. From the scenario, Hullabaloo where Jimmy secures his first job has its business registered and operating on a country that does not observe international laws that govern such business. This lawlessness lead to other professional issues encounter by jimmy such as misuse of information, deception, bribery, low standards, lack of integrity among others (Computing, 2015). Therefore, legal factors are more important since they dictate how people will conduct their businesses professionally and also observe employment and social factors, personal and intrinsic factors respectively. Professional factors depends on the international laws, Employment and Social factors on the other hand relies on the professional factors and then the employment and social factors defines how personal and intrinsic factors would be. Legal Factors Under this lack of international law is given the first priority (Law, 2017). Hullabaloo has their website registered and hosted in a country which does not recognise international laws governing matter such as privacy protection and censorship. This is the ignorance of high order since these laws are there and are being implemented by other countries. The fact that hullabaloo has gone ahead to have their business registered with this country, shows that the company does not care on the integrity and privacy of peoples information. Secondly information theft is a concern. When the CEO asks Jimmy to provide them with the pricing strategy of his former boss violates the ownership right or intellectual property of the information. Another thing is the fact that Hullabaloo clients pay so that the company can publish news that favour them but demean their competitors. This is a form of bribery which is illegal and unethical in nature. Professional Factors First there is an integrity issue where hullabaloo publishes fake news that are not supported by any facts. This compromises the professional integrity of the information provided by hullabaloo since there are reliable sources or supporting content to validate the news. Another thing is about the confidentiality of the information provide by those subscribing for newsletter. Hullabaloo goes ahead to share and even sell these information third parties without the consent of the subscribers. This is unethical behavior and violates professional confidentiality (essays, 2016). Employment and social Deception is one issue that is highly witnessed. Hullabaloo asks for more information than it is required for newsletter subscription and then goes ahead to trick subscribers to accept 2000 words legal document which gives hullabaloo right to sell the information. Though this might be legal, it is unethical since it does not give the subscribers an option to subscribe for newsletter without accepting the terms and condition laid. This is a deception of a high order and violates the freedom of the subscribers. Work experience is another issue. Jimmy is employed at Ecommerce Company out of his experience with the reaper data collection project despite the project having built on fake news and deception. Also Jimmy was paid above average in 25 hours of working in a week since the project he was working on was so valuable to hullabaloo as it was to be used to deliver fake news (Gulbahar, 2008). Personal Factors Code of Ethics is an issue observed under personal factors in the scenario (Babcock, 2008). Despite the fact that Jimmy realized that the information published by Hullabaloo was fake and non-factual, Jimmy went ahead to develop the website for the company. This compromised Jimmys integrity as a person. Thus, making him engage in unethical behavior contrary to his profession. Another personal issue is leadership position. Jimmy was able to see a leadership opportunity immediately after Alec Smith left. He stepped up and carried out his former boss duties and later was given the team leader role. Another issue involves vengeance, as portrayed by Alec towards Jimmy is unethical. Intrinsic Factors Jimmy was a graduate of Griffith University with a degree in IT. He had skills in Web development and this made him secure his first job with hullabaloo. He was also a self-conscious person. He portrayed this when he realized that subscribers information being misused by misleading them to accept terms and condition that gave hullabaloo right to sell their details without their consent. This prompted him raising concerns about it to his boss. He later get another job at Ecommerce Company where he sees an opportunity to become a team leader and goes for it. Being a responsible and competent person he replaces Dev A in his team who was incompetent with another person. Then later carries a performance review on Dev A despite being asked to cancel by Ale, his former boss. Conclusion In conclusion it is evident that there are so many ethical factors that come to play in the whole scenario involving Jimmy experience after graduating and securing his first job at hullabaloo. These ethical issues range from legal issues, professional issues, employment and social issues, personal and intrinsic issues (Chen, 2012). These professional issues affect individuals as well as society at larg Reference Amarakoon, R. (2016). Social and Professional issues in IT. Sri Lanka: Slideshare. Artinian, C. J. (2010). CODE OF ETHICS. Chicago,: MORTON'S RESTAURANT GROUP, INC. Babcock, D. D. (2008). Social and Professional Issues in Computing. penyslavia: York University of pennyslavania . Bott, F. (2010, May 20). Professional Issues in Information Technology. Retrieved August 8, 2017, from IT Governance: https://www.itgovernance.co.uk/shop/product/professional-issues-in-information-technology Chen, W. (2012). "Extrinsic and intrinsic barriers in the use of ICT in teaching". Wellington: Ascilite. Computing, A. o. (2015, May 4). Academic accreditation. Retrieved August 16, 2017, from Academy of Computing: https://academy.bcs.org/content/legal-social-ethical-professional-issues-lsepi Drevin, L. (2009). Social, Legal and Professional Issues of Computing. In L. Drevin, contents and ethical awareness (pp. 3-5). London: North-West University. essays, U. (2016, June 19). Essays. Retrieved August 16, 2017, from UKEssays: https://www.ukessays.com/essays/nursing/legal-ethical-professional.php Feretic, E. (2011). Business Intelligence. The Use and Misuse of Information , 1-5. Gulbahar, Y. (2008). Educational Technology and society. In Y. Gulbahar, Survey on ICT Usage and the Perceptions of Social Studies Teachers in Turkey (pp. 37-51). Law, W. C. (2017). Online Certificate in International Communication Regulation and Policy . Washington: Washington College of Law. liverpool, U. o. (2014, November 5). techtarget. Retrieved August 17, 2017, from What is: https://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/Confidentiality-integrity-and-availability-CIA SVANTESSON, D. J. (2017). THE DIVERSITY OF INTERNATIONAL LAWS. Stockholm: The Masaryk University.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Adams Letters and Their Influence From History free essay sample

Thomas Paine’s Common Sense and the convening of the second Continental Congress to discuss the Declaration of Independence epitomize the thinking of the age of enlightenment and forever changed the lives of everyone living in the colonies, including John and Abigail Adams.   Paine’s Common Sense spoke of the rights of man and the need for the people of the colonies to be free and declare independence from their tyrannical owner. The second Continental Congress was debating that very issue: whether or not the colonies should break away from their parent country and fight for their freedom.   Both of these events deal with the rights of men and do not define women as individuals.   The tyrannical control England held over the colonies is similar to the position that men held over women and Common Sense outlines this relationship and the need for America to break free. The age of enlightenment in the 1700s broadened the minds of Europeans and provoked questions and ideas on subjects previously attributed to divine grace. We will write a custom essay sample on Adams Letters and Their Influence From History or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page    Voltaire and Montesquieu wrote works such as â€Å"Universal Man† and The Spirit of Laws, which questioned authority. This encouraged the colonies across the Atlantic to begin to stand up for their own rights against their British rulers.   The most famous philosopher of this time, Jean Jacques Rousseau wrote about man’s place in Social Contract, wherein he said man was born free and he questioned why they should be enslaved.   It was during this period that man broke with the thought that events were divinely prophesied but they were victims of logic, including the divine province of the king who was ordained to rule. Rousseau’s philosophy influenced Thomas Paine, an Englander who came to the colonies and proceeded to write the most popular, highest selling book in the nation’s history, Common Sense.   The booklet went into its twenty-sixth printing within the first year.   Common Sense outlined to the citizens of the colonies the inevitability to declare independence. One of the main components of Paine’s argument was that if England was the mother of the colonies, how could a mother treat her â€Å"child† that way – disproportionate taxes, military rule and unfair management.   Britain ruled the colonies in the best interest of Britain instead of what was best for the colonies.   The crux of Paine’s argument was that England was too far away to properly govern the colonies and treated them unfairly. Common Sense was pushing for pure democracy where every American would have a voice. Paine wrote Common Sense after the American Revolution had started and the second Continental Congress had convened to discuss independence.   Called together in May of 1775, and after a year of debate, in May of 1776, Congress had persuaded each colony to approve a proclamation of independence.   The attendees of the Continental Congress were appointed by their respective governments and were highly respected in their field. After Congress passed a resolution and requested that each representative obtain permission from their parent colony to approve a declaration of independence, John Adams wrote a more radical preamble to the declaration, which was adopted on May 15, around the same time that the letters were written.   It was the same day that Virginia brought forth a motion for a Declaration of Independence. While the American Revolution wanted their own rights and was working toward democracy, but it was a limited democracy as the forefathers held a fear of the common man. Both of these events inspired the letters written by John and Abigail Adams in the spring of 1776.   As Abigail implores John to â€Å"Remember the Ladies† and asks him to ensure that men are not given the same power over women that they held before.   This is similar to the colonies’ desire to break away from their mother country and the dominance of the king.   Men were tyrants to women as the king was a tyrant to the colonies. Abigail threatens a women’s rebellion to which John replies that America’s revolution has inspired many groups to rebel, but that is nothing compared to the possible uprising of women. John’s amused response is also similar to how the king responded to America’s rebellion.   John never believed that woman’s rights would prevail just as the king thought the revolution was laughable and would be quickly squelched. While Common Sense pushed for pure democracy, Adams was not inclined to agree with him.   In John Adams’ letter to James Sullivan, Adams speaks of the method of determining the vote, rejecting Sullivan’s idea of using wealth as a means of deciding who is permitted to vote.   Adams rebukes him, stating that this method would be too difficult; however, he held that opening the vote to everyone would be dangerous, unleashing the fickle whims of the â€Å"mob.†Ã‚   Adams believed there had to be some limits to who could vote and that â€Å"every man who has not a farthing, will demand an equal voice with any other.†